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Melissani Cave: A Magical Underground Lake in Kefalonia

Step into a world of wonder as sunlight filters through the collapsed roof of Melissani Cave, illuminating the crystal-clear turquoise waters below. The air is cool and carries a faint mineral scent, while the gentle lapping of water against the wooden boats creates a soothing rhythm. This natural masterpiece offers one of Greece's most unforgettable experiences.

Geological Information

  • Formed approximately 20,000 years ago
  • Cave length: 150 meters
  • Lake length: 100 meters
  • Maximum depth: 30 meters
  • Water is brackish (mix of fresh and sea water)
Source: facts.md

Environmental Protection

  • No touching or disturbing cave formations
  • No littering - all waste must be carried out
  • No feeding or disturbing wildlife
  • Use designated paths and platforms
  • Follow all guide instructions for cave preservation

2025 Visitor Information

Current Prices & Tickets

  • Adults: €10 per person
  • Children (6-12 years): €5 per person
  • Children under 6: FREE admission
  • Combo Ticket with Drogarati Cave: €13 (excellent value - saves €2)
  • Groups (10+ people): Contact for special rates

Operating Hours 2025

  • Peak Season (June-September): 8:00 AM - 7:00 PM daily
  • Shoulder Season (April-May, October): 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
  • Winter Season (November-March): 8:00 AM - 3:00 PM
  • Last Entry: 30 minutes before closing

Tour Experience Details

  • Duration: 15-minute guided boat tour with expert commentary
  • Boat Capacity: Maximum 12 passengers for intimate experience
  • Best lighting: 12:00 PM - 2:00 PM for optimal sunlight effects
  • Early morning advantage: 8:00 AM - 10:00 AM for fewer crowds
  • Professional guides: Licensed local experts with geological knowledge

Advance Booking Recommendations

  • Peak Season (July-August): Book 2-3 days in advance
  • Midday visits (11 AM - 3 PM): Expect 30-45 minute wait times
  • Group bookings: Contact cave office for guaranteed time slots
  • Same-day tickets: Available but limited during peak periods

Experience the Cave

Watch our boat tour video to see the experience

Visitor Guidelines & Safety

To ensure everyone's safety and protect this fragile environment, we kindly ask visitors to follow these guidelines:

Safety Requirements

  • Life jackets are provided and must be worn for your safety
  • Please remain seated and hold on during the boat ride as the water can be unexpectedly choppy
  • Children must be closely supervised near the water at all times
  • Visitors must be able to safely board and exit small boats (assistance available)
  • Not recommended for severe claustrophobia or mobility limitations

Environmental Protection

  • Swimming isn't permitted to protect the delicate ecosystem - the water's purity is carefully maintained
  • We ask that you refrain from touching the cave walls to preserve their natural beauty
  • No littering - all waste must be carried out
  • No feeding or disturbing wildlife
  • Use designated paths and platforms only

Photography Guidelines

  • Photography is encouraged (without flash or tripods) to capture your memories
  • Respect other visitors when taking photos
  • Video recording allowed but please be mindful of others
  • Professional photography requires advance permission

Accessibility Information

  • Cave entrance accessible via stairs (approximately 20 meters down)
  • Wheelchair accessible to cave entrance only
  • Boat tours not accessible for wheelchair users
  • Handrails provided on pathways
  • Staff assistance available for visitors with mobility concerns

Our experienced guides are happy to answer questions and will ensure everyone has an enjoyable, safe experience. These measures help preserve Melissani Cave for future generations to enjoy.

Geology & Formation

Melissani Cave was formed approximately 20,000 years ago through a combination of geological processes:

  • The cave was created by chemical dissolution of the limestone bedrock
  • Earthquakes caused the roof to collapse, creating the famous skylight
  • The lake formed from brackish water - a mix of fresh water and seawater
  • Unique mineral deposits create the water's vivid coloration

The cave system extends much further than the visible lake, with underwater passages connecting to the sea.

History & Mythology

Melissani Cave has captivated visitors for centuries:

  • Named after the nymph Melissani from Greek mythology
  • Rediscovered in 1951 by speleologist Giannis Petrocheilos
  • Opened to the public in 1963 after safety improvements
  • Featured in several films and documentaries about Greece

Local legend says the cave was home to nymphs who would punish those who disturbed their waters.

Planning Your Visit

Getting to Melissani Cave

  • From Argostoli (Capital): 28 km (35-minute drive) via scenic coastal road
  • From Kefalonia Airport: 36 km (45-minute drive) via EO90 highway
  • From Sami Port: 2 km (5-minute drive or 20-minute walk)
  • Parking: Free designated parking area (50 spaces)
  • Public Transport: KTEL bus from Argostoli to Sami (limited schedule)

Combination Visits

  • Drogarati Cave: 4 km away (10-minute drive) - Perfect combination with underground lakes and stalactite formations
  • Antisamos Beach: 6 km away (featured in Captain Corelli's Mandolin)
  • Myrtos Beach: 30 km away (world-famous beach with dramatic views)
  • Sami Village: 2 km away (traditional harbor town with restaurants and shops)

Facilities & Services

  • Visitor Center: Information, tickets, and cave history displays
  • Restrooms: Clean, modern facilities available
  • Café & Snacks: Light refreshments and beverages
  • Souvenir Shop: Local products and cave memorabilia
  • First Aid: Trained staff and emergency equipment on-site

Weather Considerations

  • Cave Temperature: Constant 18°C (64°F) year-round
  • Light Jacket Recommended: Especially for children and during summer visits
  • Cancellations: Tours may be cancelled during severe weather or high winds
  • Best Weather: Sunny days provide optimal lighting effects

Frequently Asked Questions 2025

How deep is Melissani Cave?

The lake reaches depths of up to 30 meters (98 feet), though the boat tours stay in shallower areas for safety. The visible underwater formations extend much deeper, creating the cave's mysterious blue appearance.

Can you swim in Melissani Cave?

No, swimming is strictly prohibited to protect the delicate ecosystem and maintain water purity. The brackish water system is carefully preserved for future generations.

What's the best time to visit for lighting?

Midday (12:00 PM - 2:00 PM) offers the most dramatic lighting when direct sunlight creates magical blue illumination. However, early morning visits (8:00-10:00 AM) provide fewer crowds and peaceful atmosphere.

Is photography allowed in the cave?

Yes, photography and video recording are encouraged! Please avoid using flash to preserve the natural lighting effects and respect other visitors. Tripods are not permitted due to space limitations.

How long does the boat tour last?

The guided boat tour lasts approximately 15 minutes, covering the main chamber with detailed commentary about geology, mythology, and conservation efforts.

Is advance booking necessary?

During peak season (July-August), advance booking is strongly recommended, especially for midday visits. Shoulder seasons offer more flexibility with same-day tickets usually available.

Are children allowed on the boat tours?

Children are welcome but must be able to safely board and sit in the boat. Children under 6 enter free, while 6-12 years receive discounted pricing. Life jackets are provided for all ages.

What should I bring for my visit?

Bring a light jacket (cave temperature is 18°C), comfortable walking shoes for steps, camera or phone for photos, and cash for tickets and parking. Sunscreen is recommended for the walk to the entrance.

How does the combo ticket with Drogarati Cave work?

The €13 combo ticket saves €2 compared to separate purchases and can be used on the same day or different days. Both caves offer completely different underground experiences.

Is the cave accessible for people with disabilities?

The cave entrance is accessible via stairs with handrails, but boat tours require the ability to safely board small watercraft. Wheelchair access is available to the cave entrance viewing area only.

Related Visitor Guides

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